The House on Rondo
Debra J. Stone
University of Minnesota Press
Published October 7, 2025
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About The House on Rondo
A young girl reckons with the demolition of a Black Saint Paul neighborhood to make way for the Interstate in the early 1960s
When thirteen-year-old Zenobia has to leave her friends and spend the summer at Grandma’s while Mama recovers from a stroke, life seems so unfair. But then the eviction letters start arriving throughout her grandparents’ neighborhood, and white men chalk arrows to mark the gas and water lines, and a new world of unfairness unfolds before her. It’s 1963, and Zenobia’s grandparents’ house on Rondo Avenue in Saint Paul—like all the homes in this thriving Black community—is targeted for demolition to make way for the new Interstate Highway 94.
As Zenobia gradually learns about what’s planned for the Rondo neighborhood and what this means for everyone who lives there, she discovers how her story is intertwined with the history of her family, all the way back to Great Grandma Zenobia and the secrets Grandma Essie held close about the reason for her light skin. With the destruction of the neighborhood looming, Zenobia takes a stand on behalf of her community, joining her no-nonsense neighbor, onetime cowgirl Mrs. Ruby Pearl, in a protest and ultimately getting arrested. Though Zenobia is grounded for a month, her punishment seems of little consequence in comparison to what is happening all around her. Even though the demolition continues, she is proud to discover the power and connection in protesting injustice.
The House on Rondo captures the heartbreak, resistance, and resilience that marks a community sacrificed in the name of progress—a “progress” that never seems to favor Black families and neighborhoods and that haunts cities like Saint Paul to this day. As Zenobia learns what can be destroyed and what cannot, her story teaches us that joy, community, and love persist, even amid violence and loss.
My Review
This is part novel and part historical account of the destruction of a Black neighborhood in St. Paul, Minnesota in 1963. The characters are fictional, but the home where Zenobia lives was a real place with the history mentioned in the book. The book includes photographs of the places mentioned or of similar events and people.
The narrative begins and ends with Zenobia’s perspective. As the story introduces new characters, a short chapter shows readers pertinent scenes from that person’s history or present. For example, after Zenobia’s dad drives the children to their grandmother’s house, he thinks back on his wife’s recent stroke.
Zenobia is a curious, intelligent girl who’s old enough to have questions about what’s happening to the neighborhood. She visits neighbors and talks to her friends. This creates a picture of the neighborhood as a whole unit. It shows how the individual families can relocate, but the community is lost. It also shows how hard people worked for their homes and how poorly the government treated them.
The historical information throughout the book really sets this one apart. It anchors the story in a particular time and paints a vivid picture. Lots of young readers won’t know about the events described in the book. The compelling characters keep the story engaging, too.
Content Notes
Recommended for Ages 12 to 14.
Profanity/Crude Language Content
Strong profanity used infrequently.
Romance/Sexual Content
Kissing. (Between adults)
Spiritual Content
Zenobia encounters a spirit of a boy who died in her grandmother’s house long ago.
Violent Content
Two people participate in a sit-in protest and are arrested by police. A child finds a woman who has passed away from a medical issue.
Drug Content
One character’s mom is an alcoholic.
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